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Givat HaShlosha (, ''lit.'' Hill of the three) is a kibbutz in central Israel, about 4 km east of Petah Tikva, near the Yarkon river. A member of the Kibbutz Movement, it falls under the jurisdiction of Drom Hasharon Regional Council. The kibbutz is named for the three workers from Petah Tikva who were accused of espionage during World War I (Palestine was then under the rule of the Ottoman Empire), and were sent to a prison in Damascus. They were tortured and died in 1916. == History== The kibbutz was founded on May 1, 1925, by a group from the Zionist pioneering HeHalutz movement originating in the city of Klesów in Poland (now Klesiv, Ukraine. Its original location was west of Petah Tikva, near the intersection of Arlozorov and Tzahal streets in Petah Tikva today. Near the original kibbutz, there was a regional agricultural secondary school named after Rosa Cohen, mother of Yitzhak Rabin, which is now the urban farm on Kaplan Street, and a seminar for teacher training. Today, a geriatric institution belonging to Tel Aviv operates in the area. One of the largest dining halls in pre-State Israel operated in the kibbutz. It was managed by Aryeh Sharon, who planned other buildings in the kibbutz. In the era before the founding of the state of Israel, Givat HaShlosha was one of the kibbutzim where the Palmach trained, and it had weapons caches for the Haganah. Subsequently it was attacked by the British Army during the Operation Agatha. When Holocaust survivors arrived in Israel, the kibbutz absorbed many young people. In 1952 the kibbutz was one of those that split as part of the ideological schism of the kibbutz movement. In 1953 it moved to its present location, near its agricultural lands. The members of the kibbutz who transferred to the Union of Kibbutzim after the schism founded Kibbutz Einat near Rosh HaAyin. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Givat HaShlosha」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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